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Sunday, February 7, 2010

Nursing Home Abuse and Neglect

Nursing home neglect and abuse is a national disgrace. In fact, this is a widespread - and rising - problem in the United States. An analysis of death certificates of persons who died in California nursing homes from 1986 to 1993 showed that more than 7% or 1 in 15, the death of the elderly in nursing homes, at least in part, led to the complete neglect, lack of food or water, untreated bedsores, or other generally preventable diseases. Since this study, this nation's nursinghome population has risen sharply. If the 1.6 million Americans in nursing homes die of questionable causes at the same rate, it will die each year around 35,000 senior citizens prematurely or unnecessary pain, or both. According to a survey published in the Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 30% of respondents said they would, instead of living to die in a nursing home.

The U.S. Congress and state legislation have taken steps to foster homes responsibility accepted. TheFederal Nursing Home Reform Act states that a nursing home has to reach "services and activities or the highest possible physical, mental and psychosocial well-maintained, with each resident in accordance with a written plan of care." Still need to be alert to need your own loved one, and if necessary, demand that respect for the nursing home all his rights. The following are examples of positive steps you can take to prevent problems and ensure that areadequate treatment in a nursing home for your relative or friend.

Signs of Nursing Home Abuse

It is important to look for signs that your love may be a victim of abuse or neglect. Most nursing home residents have to depend on the staff for most or all of their daily needs, including food, water, medicine, toilet, care, support and turning.

Although most institutions offer a good service, some cause unnecessary suffering and death. Unfortunately, many nursing homes arehome residents are starving, dehydrated, over-medical and suffer painful pressure points. In addition, they can be isolated, ignored and deprived of social contacts and support.

The following is a list of some forms of nursing home abuse:

Assault and battery and sexual assault batteryRapeUnreasonable physical constraintProlonged lack of food or waterUse the physical constraints, such tapes or belsUse chemical restrictions, such as sedatives and hypnoticsmedicationsUse of psychotropic drugs or other medication for a particular purpose, not by a physicianExcessive doses of medicationWithholding required medicationConfinement a room or fixed location approved

Nursing home abuse victim to the most vulnerable people. Although many residents may not be able to report abuses, and some even describe what happens. If your relative or friend is a nursing home stay, you can help by looking for signs of abuse, including:

UnexplainedinjuriesInability give the nursing staff is an adequate explanation of condition, open wounds, resident, cuts, bruises, dents or bedsoresSlapping, pushing, shaking or beatingNon-verbal signs from the nursing home resident that something is wrong, such as: Unusual outbursts or agitation, extreme deprivation or lack of communicationUnusual behavior, such as sucking, biting, rocking, etc.Humiliating, insulting, frightening, threatening or ignoring behavior towards familyDesire to be isolated from friends and other people

Signs of Nursing Home Neglect

Neglect is the negligent failure of a person having care or custody of an older adult, or that some caution be exercised that a reasonable person would exercise in a similar position.

Neglect, including but not limited to:

Failure to provide food, clothing, shelter, or assistance with personal hygiene failure to care for the physical and spiritual offeringHealth needsFailure to protect the health and safety hazard dehydrationFailure malnutrition or failure to prevent the necessities of daily living Failure to prevent bed soresFailure offer to provide sanitary condition Failure to prevent infections

Specific Examples of Common Nursing Home Abuse or Neglect Injuries

Decubitus

Pressure sores are also known as bedsores, pressure ulcers, and pressure ulcers. The primary cause of bedsores is without compensationPressure on a certain part of the body. You can also lead to friction, such as friction cast of something like a blanket, rail, etc., or by prolonged exposure to cold.

Each area of skin tissue directly over a bone is a potential site for a pressure ulcer. These areas include the spine, coccyx or tailbone, hips, heels and elbows. The factors that can contribute to the formation of pressure ulcers and poor nutrition, poor hygiene, weight loss, diabetes and dehydration. The leastserious type of pressure ulcer looks like discoloration of the skin and can disappear within a few hours to relieve the pressure on this area. However, severe pressure ulcers are deep wounds that extend through the skin into the tissue internal organs or bones can.

Medical experts have identified similarities between pressure ulcers and burns. As a first degree burn, a mild pressure ulcers may participate slight reddening of the skin and / or blisters. A third-degree or fourth degree, or severe pressure ulcers, havea deep open wound with lots of black fabric, which is called "scab". The primary treatment for pressure sores begins with removing all pressure from the affected area to prevent further deterioration and to promote tissue healing. The victim must be eliminated or repositioned frequently and get enriched diet. The affected area must be kept clean, and dead or necrotic tissue should be removed to minimize the risk of infection. The worst bedsores often require a surgical procedure, also known asDebridement of necrotic tissue.

If you suspect that a relative or friend who suffers from a pressure ulcer, you must immediately seek medical attention for the individual to receive. In addition, to help get your sweetheart to legal counsel. Very often severe pressure ulcers result from abuse and neglect. Federal regulations acknowledge that there is rarely a valid medical reason for a pressure ulcer in a massive deep wound, which is known as a Stage 4 level, develop.

Suffocation and strangulation

Afrail nursing home resident can suffocate or choke to death in a hospital bed when they are ignored or neglected by nursing home staff. Between 1993 and 1996, there are 74 such cases reported, and probably many more went unreported.

The design of the side rails on a hospital bed can contribute to the danger. Often, runners have slats that are separated along with six or more inches. This space can be the case of an elderly person's head, which strangle him or her, or an individual may be too thinGap between the rails and fall to the ground. If the mattress on a hospital bed does not properly fit into the bed frame, a patient may be trapped and suffocated in a gap between the mattress and side rails.

Broken bones or fractures

For older people, decline is the most common cause of fractures. Nursing staff must periodically evaluate each patient to determine his or her risk for falling, and provide safety devices and services that each individual needs to minimizeInjury. Some of the risk factors for injurious falls include:

Back fallsCardiac cardiac arrhythmia (irregular heartbeat) Stroke central nervous system disorders such as Alzheimer's, Parkinson's or dementiaProblems with mobility and gaitLow blood pressure (orthostatic hypotension) in an attempt to upBowel or bladder are incontinenceDizzinessDehydrationVisual impairment (eg, macular degeneration, cataracts, etc.) using restraintsMedication page effectsSlipping orTripping hazards such as broken or loose rugs and mats

The Cost of Nursing Home Abuse or Neglect

The costs can be very high for the treatment of a victim of nursing home abuse or neglect. Often the resulting injuries have become permanent, and may be a hospital stay is required or loved a higher level of medical treatment and care as your a previously required. This may be an extreme hardship for the victim and his family. If the injuries are the fault of aNursing home, then should the insurance for the major bills that have to pay other costs, and for damages, pain and suffering. Proving a nursing home abuse or neglect case is a complex process. To be successful, you need a lawyer who is familiar with the complicated laws that govern these actions.



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